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For research, development and manufacturing use only. Not for human or veterinary use.

Cognitive & Neuropeptides · Source-reviewed dossier

VIP

Source-Reviewed Research Dossier

VIP is a 28-amino-acid endogenous neuropeptide that signals through VPAC receptors and participates in smooth-muscle, secretory, vascular and immune regulation. Therapeutic claims require route- and indication-specific evidence that is not supplied by general physiology.

Research use only Lot documents on request
VIP research product family with 2 catalog variants
AI-generated packaging mockup for catalog navigation. It is not a photograph of an actual supplied lot; container, label and presentation may vary.

Product family

Compound overview

Shared values below are consolidated from the current catalog record. They are not independent verification or lot results; the current product specification and lot COA control.

Product identity

Product type
Peptide research compound
Catalog family
VIP
Research category
Cognitive & Neuropeptides
Catalog CAS RN
37221-79-7
Catalog molecular formula
C147H238N44O42S
Catalog molecular weight
3325.85 g/mol
Catalog sequence
His-Ser-Asp-Ala-Val-Phe-Thr-Asp-Asn-Tyr-Thr-Arg-Leu-Arg-Lys-Gln-Met-Ala-Val-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Leu-Asn-Ser-Ile-Leu-Asn-NH2
Evidence status
Established endogenous physiology with mainly preclinical therapeutic research
Intended use
Research, development and manufacturing use only

Literature reference parameters

Compound or material class
Vasoactive intestinal peptide / PACAP-receptor-family ligandCatalog-family identity
Evidence scope
Established endogenous physiology with mainly preclinical therapeutic researchDo not generalize beyond the cited model
Source review
Primary or authoritative records linked belowChecked 2026-09-01

Identity safeguard Reference identifiers above describe the literature compound record. The supplied form, formula, molecular weight, purity and storage conditions must be verified against the product-specific specification and lot COA.

Mechanism of action

How VIP is studied

A target-to-pathway view grounded in the linked research records.

Vasoactive intestinal peptide / PACAP-receptor-family ligand research basis

VIP activates VPAC1 and VPAC2 G-protein-coupled receptors, increasing cAMP and altering secretion, vasodilation and immune-cell signaling.

Evidence and material boundary

Endogenous biological roles and animal injury models do not establish the safety or benefit of exogenous catalog VIP.

Reported research findings

What published studies report about VIP

Reported outcomes are paired with their experimental model and evidence boundary.

Immunology review

VIP has pleiotropic immune functions

A review summarized VIP effects across innate and adaptive immune-cell pathways.

A mechanistic review does not establish efficacy for a supplied peptide material.

Read the primary study
Animal injury model

Intestinal-radiation outcomes were preclinical

A 2024 study reported secretory-differentiation and injury outcomes in radiation-exposed intestinal models.

The model does not establish human treatment or catalog-lot quality.

Read the primary study
Translation boundary: findings are limited to the evidence level stated on each card. Experimental protocol quantities are research details, not usage instructions.

Catalog options

Variant specifications

Pack-level catalog data; lot-level controls remain document-specific.

Catalog no.VIP5
Pack size5 mg × 10 vials
Specification & documents for VIP5

Product specification

Single-component peptide · 5 mg/vial nominal · 10-vial pack · supplied form and release limits controlled by lot specification.

Lot documentation

Request by lot: CoA, HPLC purity and MS identity

Catalog no.VIP10
Pack size10 mg × 10 vials
Specification & documents for VIP10

Product specification

Single-component peptide · 10 mg/vial nominal · 10-vial pack · supplied form and release limits controlled by lot specification.

Lot documentation

Request by lot: CoA, HPLC purity and MS identity

Quality system

Quality documentation

Document availability is stated honestly and can vary by catalog variant or lot.

Lot-specific Certificate of AnalysisAvailability and scope must be confirmed for the selected catalog variant and lot
Confirm before ordering Request
Product Specification SheetAvailability and scope must be confirmed for the selected catalog variant and lot
Confirm before ordering Request
Analytical Method SummaryAvailability and scope must be confirmed for the selected catalog variant and lot
Confirm before ordering Request

Analytical interpretation

Interpret the documents, not just the headline number.

Use the source-reviewed guide to separate chromatographic area purity, quantitative assay, LC-MS identity, composition and stability evidence before comparing variants or requesting a lot record.

Open the Quality & Documentation Hub

HPLC area ≠ assayA dominant peak does not establish target mass fraction.

Intact mass ≠ full sequenceIdentity strength depends on resolution and orthogonal evidence.

Counterions affect contentWater, salt form and solvents change the as-is composition.

Storage needs a data basisShipping practice is not the same as stability evidence.

Evidence map

Research context

Published studies and regulatory records, not customer testimonials or usage guidance.

Immunology review

VIP has pleiotropic immune functions

A mechanistic review does not establish efficacy for a supplied peptide material.

View primary record
Animal injury model

Intestinal-radiation outcomes were preclinical

The model does not establish human treatment or catalog-lot quality.

View primary record
Evidence boundary: each card states its evidence type. Human trials and regulatory records describe the studied or regulated intervention; preclinical records remain model-specific. None verifies the identity, quality, safety or efficacy of this catalog lot or provides usage instructions.

Literature basis

Curated references

Third-party publications selected for direct relevance.

  1. 01 Immunology review
  2. 02 Animal injury model

Research FAQ

VIP questions

Concise answers for researchers comparing identity, evidence and catalog variants.

What is VIP?

VIP is a 28-amino-acid endogenous neuropeptide that signals through VPAC receptors and participates in smooth-muscle, secretory, vascular and immune regulation. Therapeutic claims require route- and indication-specific evidence that is not supplied by general physiology.

What evidence is available for VIP?

The evidence base is broad in physiology but therapeutic intervention evidence remains indication-specific and frequently preclinical.

Does the cited research validate this catalog material?

No. The cited records describe their own intervention, formulation, model and controls. They do not verify the identity, purity, sterility, safety or efficacy of a catalog lot.

Which quality documents can be requested?

A lot-specific COA, product specification sheet and analytical method summary can be requested where applicable.

How should VIP be stored?

Store at -20 °C, protected from light and moisture. After reconstitution, aliquot and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Confirm the applicable storage statement on the product-specific specification and lot documentation.

Knowledge tools

Continue with structured evidence

Move from this dossier into canonical evidence maps, verified status records, analytical interpretation and laboratory calculations.

Internal technical source review

Claims were checked against the linked primary publication, regulatory label or authoritative compound record. Published findings stay attached to their study model, formulation and route. Catalog identity and lot quality remain controlled by the applicable specification and lot-specific documents.

Editorial status: NHD evidence editorial workflow · 2026-09-01 · Not independent medical review · Review policy

Technical procurement

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Selected: VIP5 · 5 mg × 10 vials